Welcome to Astronomy North • Your Official Source for Skywatching News and Information in Yellowknife, Canada

 


J. Pugsley / Astronomy North

LIGHTS, CAMERA, SNAPSHOT • Learning to capture the ever-changing glow of northern lights is easier than you might think.
 

Seven Steps to Postcard Auroras


By James Pugsley

Astronomy North

(YELLOWKNIFE, NWT) So your northern lights photos aren't the postcards you'd hoped they'd be. No need to panic. Believe it or not, even the best aurora photographers have experienced the same frustration.


Sure the tourist shops are filled with glorious photos featuring bright reds, greens and blues twisting into the natural grace of an Arctic night. What you don't see are the 11 out-of-focus, 13 underexposed and 29 poorly framed images taken before and after the masterpiece.

To add to the illusion, some auroranauts choose to enhance their photos by adjusting the saturation and hue of their photos in the post production phase.

There's nothing horribly wrong with this, but the unwritten rule for most of us is simple: try to match your photos to what you observed, not what you wanted to observe.


J. Pugsley / Astronomy North


BALANCING LIGHT • Beware of city lights in your images. Adjust your film speed and exposure length to prevent overexposure of buildings.
 

So just how easy is it to take a super snapshot of an aurora? It's easier than you think. Here are seven simple steps to help you get started:

STEP 1: First you need an aurora. No problem. Just check the daily aurora forecast on this page and hang out in Yellowknife for a night or two.

STEP 2: To take a high-quality aurora photograph you'll definitely need a camera. A decent 35mm camera to be precise, complete with a tripod, remote switch (so your shivering fingers don't shake the camera) and a wide angle lens. Remember, the wider your lens, the better its light gathering capacity will be, which is important for late night photography.

 

STEP 3: The settings on your camera are important. First, you need to use a camera that will allow you to open your shutter for between 10-30 seconds. Without an extended exposure, the film will not register enough light, leaving you with a disturbingly dark set of prints.

STEP 4: Ensure that your focus is set to infinity; set your aperture range for 2.8 and 5.6 and oh yeah, be sure to take the lens cap off.

STEP 5: Your film speed should be 400 or 800 ISO and remember that the higher your film speed, the shorter your exposure needs to be.

STEP 6: Keep your tripod steady as you Be sure you're in a suitable location to photograph the lights, preferably away from the glow of a city. Try to have trees, people or buildings in the foreground for perspective.

STEP 7: Take lots of pictures using different exposure lengths and determine which combination of settings works best for you. Remember, each aurora experience is different, so once you know what your camera is capable of, try to isolate the perfect match for all sorts of auroral conditions.


J. Pugsley / Astronomy North
 

Finally, once you've taken a masterpiece or three, you can send your favourite aurora photos to info@astronomynorth.com with the time and location of each image and we will be happy to show your best shots to the world.

Remember to be patient and don't worry if you feel like you're wasting film (or space on your memory card). Believe me, it's a normal feeling, and it's a sign you're on your way to capturing a postcard aurora.

ONTARIO COLOURS • Once you've practiced aurora photography in the North, capturing rare displays in the south is a breeze.

 

 

  PHOTOGRAPHY:
Seven Steps to
Postcard Auroras


The perfect beginner's guide to aurora photography in the Northwest Territories.

  SCIENCE 101:
Getting to Know
Your Atmosphere


Check out how a little elevation can make a world of difference in the Northern skies.


  SKYWATCH ALERT:
New Comet is
Causing A Buzz


A spectacular performance by Comet McNaught made it a prime target for northern skywatchers.
  SPECIAL REPORT:
Yellowknife's
Glowing Pains


Mercury vapour and high pressure sodium go head to head in the Diamond Capital of North America.


  SPECIAL REPORT:
THEMIS: Northerners
Launch Into Substorm
Science


Volunteers across Canada's North prepare to solve one of the aurora's biggest mysteries.

 


MORE GREAT SPACE WEATHER SITES
Space Weather Canada LINK
Spaceweather.com LINK
Alaska Geophysical Institute LINK
NOAA Space Environment Centre LINK


STARGAZING
Mapping the stars above Yellowknife, Northwest Territories
ASTROQUEST
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SKY CALENDAR
A complete list of upcoming celestial events
WEATHER WATCH
Discover just how cool northern weather can be
AURORA VIEWING
A beginner's guide to Canada's northern lights
ATMOSPHERE
There's more to the sky than meets the eye